The full report, in French, may be downloaded below and accessed here : Morocco stands at a pivotal moment in its energy transition. Population growth, rising living standards, and industrial development are inevitably driving a substantial increase in energy demand. Meeting this challenge requires accelerating the integration of renewable energies in order to reduce dependence on imported fossil fuels, which are costly and emit greenhouse gases, and to fulfill national commi

The International Maritime Organization’s (IMO) proposed Net-Zero Framework (NZF), expected to be adopted in October 2025 and enforced by 2027, would introduce a global lifecycle-based compliance system for shipping. It combines greenhouse gas intensity targets with a credit-based pricing mechanism and a Net-Zero Fund (the Fund) projected to generate approximately $10 billion annually. While aiming to accelerate the transition to clean fuels, the framework leaves 90% of globa

Morocco’s third NDC, or NDC 3.0, was published by the UNFCCC  earlier this week, setting out important ambitions which align with various...